Autor: |
B C, Sherrill, T L, Innerarity, R W, Mahley |
Rok vydání: |
1980 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
The Journal of biological chemistry. 255(5) |
ISSN: |
0021-9258 |
Popis: |
The canine lipoproteins containing only the E apoprotein (apo-E HDLc), when perfused through a rat liver, display high affinity, receptor-mediated uptake, and saturation kinetics. These data indicate that the hepatic uptake of apo-E HDLc proceeds via a finite number of binding sites. The kinetic values determined for apo-E HDLc binding and uptake during a single-pass perfusion through a rate liver are: Km = 4.99 micrograms of protein . ml-1 and Vmax = 6.42 microgram of protein . g-1 . min-1. On a molar basis, the hepatic extraction of apo-E HDLc is almost equivalent to the high hepatic extraction of a class of lipoproteins that is most avidly removed from systemic circulation--the rat chylomicron remnants. Competition experiments between apo-E HDLc and rat chylomicron remnants indicate that the hepatic uptake mechanism for the two macromolecules is identical. Given that the recognition of apo-E HDLc is mediated by the E apoprotein and that the kinetic uptake properties of chylomicron remnants and apo-E HDLc are almost identical, it is probable that the E apoprotein is the major determinant responsible for hepatic chylomicron remnant recognition. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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