Predictors of outcome for two treatments for bulimia nervosa: short and long-term

Autor: S J, Turnbull, U, Schmidt, N A, Troop, J, Tiller, G, Todd, J L, Treasure
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: The International journal of eating disorders. 21(1)
ISSN: 0276-3478
Popis: This study examined pretreatment variables to predict outcome in two treatments for bulimia nervosa.Patients were offered either 16 weeks of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or a self-treatment manual followed by up to 8 weeks of CBT (sequential group). Using complete data, stepwise regression analyses were performed.It was found that a longer duration of illness and lower binge frequency predicted a better outcome both at the end of treatment (p.001) and at 18 months of follow-up (p.005). In the sequential group, lower pretreatment binge frequency predicted better outcome at the end of treatment (p.05) and at 18 months of follow-up (p.05). In the CBT group, longer duration of illness predicted better outcome at the end of treatment (p.02).It is concluded that (1) those with more frequent binging may require a more intense intervention and (2) those who have been ill longer may be more motivated to respond to treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE