Oxytetracycline concentrations in interstitial fluid from tissue chambers inoculated with

Autor: Kevin E, Washburn, Virginia R, Fajt, Ashley N, Polasek, Sara D, Lawhon, Ashley L, Padgett, Chih-Ping, Lo, Travis P, Mays, Shannon E, Washburn
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: American journal of veterinary research. 80(6)
ISSN: 1943-5681
Popis: To determine oxytetracycline concentrations in plasma and in fluid from10 clinically normal female sheep.Sterile tissue chambers were surgically implanted in both paralumbar fossae of each sheep; ≥ 2 weeks later (day -6), 1 randomly selected chamber was inoculated with CPT, and the opposite chamber was injected with sterile growth medium. Sheep received oxytetracycline IM (n = 5) or by percutaneous injection into CPT-inoculated (4) or uninoculated (1) chambers on day 0. Tissue fluid from each chamber and venous blood samples for plasma collection were obtained at predetermined times over 6 days for bacterial counts (tissue chambers) and analysis of oxytetracycline concentrations (tissue chambers and plasma). Sheep were euthanized on day 6. Regional lymph nodes were collected bilaterally from each sheep for culture.Measurable concentrations of oxytetracycline were present in each chamber throughout the study, regardless of administration route or presence of CPT. No CPT growth was detected after the 48-hour time point in inoculated chambers injected with oxytetracycline; however, CPT was isolated from all inoculated chambers throughout the study after IM drug administration. One regional lymph node (ipsilateral to a CPT-inoculated, oxytetracycline-injected chamber with no CPT growth after 48 hours) was culture positive for CPT.Intralesional administration of oxytetracycline may eliminate growth of CPT locally, but complete elimination of the organism remains difficult.
Databáze: OpenAIRE