[Microstructure and mechanical property of a new IPS-Empress 2 dental glass-ceramic]

Autor: Xiao-ping, Luo, D C, Watts, N H F, Wilson, N, Silsons, Ya-qin, Cheng
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Zhonghua kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Zhonghua kouqiang yixue zazhi = Chinese journal of stomatology. 40(2)
ISSN: 1002-0098
Popis: To investigate the microstructure and mechanical properties of a new IPS-Empress 2 dental glass-ceramic.AFM, SEM and XRD were used to analyze the microstructure and crystal phase of IPS-Empress 2 glass-ceramic. The flexural strength and fracture toughness were tested using 3-point bending method and indentation method respectively.IPS-Empress 2 glass-ceramic mainly consisted of lithium disilicate crystal, lithium phosphate and glass matrix, which formed a continuous interlocking structure. The crystal phases were not changed before and after hot-pressed treatment. AFM showed nucleating agent particles of different sizes distributed on the highly polished ceramic surface. The strength and fracture toughness were 300 MPa and 3.1 MPam(1/2).The high strength and fracture toughness of IPS-Empress 2 glass ceramic are attributed to the fine lithium disilicate crystalline, interlocking microstructure and crack deflection.
Databáze: OpenAIRE