Cutting Edge: ICOS-Deficient Regulatory T Cells Display Normal Induction of

Autor: Ashley E, Landuyt, Barbara J, Klocke, Tyler B, Colvin, Trenton R, Schoeb, Craig L, Maynard
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 202(4)
ISSN: 1550-6606
Popis: The ICOS pathway has been implicated in the development and functions of regulatory T cells (Treg cells) including those producing IL-10. Treg cell-derived IL-10 is indispensable for the establishment and maintenance of intestinal immune homeostasis. We examined the possible involvement of the ICOS pathway in the accumulation of murine colonic Foxp3- and/or IL-10-expressing cells. We show that, ICOS deficiency does not impair induction of IL-10 by intestinal CD4 T cells, but instead triggers substantial reductions in gut-resident and peripherally-derived Foxp3(+) Treg cells. ICOS deficiency is associated with reduced demethylation of Foxp3 CNS2 and enhanced loss of Foxp3. This instability significantly limits the ability of ICOS-deficient Treg cells to reverse ongoing inflammation. Collectively, our results identify a novel role for ICOS co-stimulation in imprinting the functional stability of Foxp3 that is required for the retention of full Treg cell function in the periphery.
Databáze: OpenAIRE