[Epidemiogy and treatment of tuberculosis in Switzerland]

Autor: Peter, Helbling, Jean-Pierre, Zellweger, Ekkehardt, Altpeter, Karim, Boubaker
Jazyk: francouzština
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revue medicale suisse. 2(82)
ISSN: 1660-9379
Popis: Problems in tuberculosis are its rarity, drug-resistant strains, and patients' social aspects. Knowing the epidemiology helps to "think tuberculosis" when some anamnestic and clinical findings are present. In a not too seriously ill patient, the emergency consists of excluding infectious tuberculosis by sputum smear examinations. A positive result will lead to the patient's isolation and the initiation of treatment. Negative smears allow to wait for culture results, while following the patient and repeating smears after a non-specific antibiotic treatment. In case of strong suspicion of tuberculosis or risk for a rapid progression, the treatment should begin without delay. Discussion with a specialist is often warranted. A follow-up by the Swiss Pulmonary Association is recommended to prevent the patient from defaulting from treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE