Autor: |
Gregers Stig, Andersen, Henrik, Friis, Kim Fleischer, Michaelsen, Amabelia, Rodrigues, Christine Stabell, Benn, Peter, Aaby, Pernille, Kaestel |
Rok vydání: |
2011 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
African journal of reproductive health. 14(2) |
ISSN: |
1118-4841 |
Popis: |
A number of trials on maternal multi-micronutrient supplementation (MMS) have found a benefical effect on birth weight, but few have demonstrated a beneficial effect on infant survival. We examined the effect of two different preparations of antenatal MMS on fetal loss and under-2-years child mortality, as compared with iron-folic acid supplementation among 2,100 pregnant women in Guinea-Bissau. Women receiving a 1xRDA MMS preparation (consisting of 14 vitamins and minerals) had a marginally reduced risk of fetal loss (Relative risk (RR) 0.65, 95% CI 0.40; 1.05), and women receiving a 2xRDA MMS preparation had a similar effect (RR 0.67, 95% CI 0.42; 1.08), the pooled effect being 0.66 (95% CI 0.44; 0.99). None of the supplements reduced under-2-years mortality or the combination of fetal loss and under-2-years mortality. There was a marginally negative effect of both the 1xRDA (RR 2.10, 95% CI 0.99; 4.46) and the 2xRDA (RR 2.02, 95% CI 0.95; 4.32) MMS preparation on mortality specifically between 92-365 days of age. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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