Elucidation of functional chemical groups responsible of compost phytotoxicity using solid-state

Autor: Khalid, Azim, Youssef, Faissal, Brahim, Soudi, Claude, Perissol, Sevastianos, Roussos, Imane, Thami Alami
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environmental science and pollution research international. 25(4)
ISSN: 1614-7499
Popis: More than 1 million tons of fresh organic wastes is produced in the Souss-Massa region in Morocco. Tomato organic residues represent more than 25% of the total organic wastes and are deposited in uncontrolled landfills. Thus, composting can represent a valuable and pertinent solution to this environmental problem. The objectives of this experiment are to identify the potential functional groups responsible for compost phytotoxicity and to determine the optimum initial carbon to nitrogen ratio (C/N) for maximum recovery of tomato residues. The experiment consisted of the variation of the initial C/N ratios (25, 30, 35, and 40) using mixtures of different raw materials (tomato residues, melon residues, olive mill pomace, and sheep manure). Physicochemical parameters (pH, electrical conductivity, C/N ratio, and humic acid/fulvic acid ratio) were determined and spectroscopic analyses (UV-vis and NMR
Databáze: OpenAIRE