Mental disorders and quality of life in pediatric patients with chronic kidney disease

Autor: Renata Cristiane, Marciano, Cristina Maria Bouissou, Soares, José Silvério Santos, Diniz, Eleonora Moreira, Lima, José Maria Penido, Silva, Monica Ribeiro, Canhestro, Andrea Gazzinelli, Oliveira, Carla Duarte, Melo, Cristiane Santos, Dias, Humberto, Correa, Eduardo Araujo de, Oliveira
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia : 'orgao oficial de Sociedades Brasileira e Latino-Americana de Nefrologia. 32(3)
ISSN: 2175-8239
Popis: In the last decades there was a striking improvement in survival of children with chronic kidney disease. As life expectancy has increased in children with CKD, concern has risen about its physical, psychological, and social consequences. The aim of this study was to perform a review of the psychological consequences of CKD in the pediatric population, with the focus on mental disorders and on quality of life. We also reviewed studies regarding emotional and social effects and their possible influences on treatment adhesion. Several studies have shown impairment on quality of life and on mental health of these patients. A better understanding of emotional consequences of CKD in pediatric population possibly can reduce the impact of the renal disease on children. Moreover, a comprehensive approach of children and adolescents with CKD might result in a better clinical control and improve treatment adhesion.
Databáze: OpenAIRE