Structure of the

Autor: Grecia M, Gonzalez, Steven W, Hardwick, Sarah L, Maslen, J Mark, Skehel, Erik, Holmqvist, Jörg, Vogel, Alex, Bateman, Ben F, Luisi, R William, Broadhurst
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: RNA (New York, N.Y.). 23(5)
ISSN: 1469-9001
Popis: The protein ProQ has recently been identified as a global small noncoding RNA-binding protein in Salmonella, and a similar role is anticipated for its numerous homologs in divergent bacterial species. We report the solution structure of Escherichia coli ProQ, revealing an N-terminal FinO-like domain, a C-terminal domain that unexpectedly has a Tudor domain fold commonly found in eukaryotes, and an elongated bridging intradomain linker that is flexible but nonetheless incompressible. Structure-based sequence analysis suggests that the Tudor domain was acquired through horizontal gene transfer and gene fusion to the ancestral FinO-like domain. Through a combination of biochemical and biophysical approaches, we have mapped putative RNA-binding surfaces on all three domains of ProQ and modeled the protein's conformation in the apo and RNA-bound forms. Taken together, these data suggest how the FinO, Tudor, and linker domains of ProQ cooperate to recognize complex RNA structures and serve to promote RNA-mediated regulation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE