Suspicions regarding the genetic inheritance of acute lymphoblastic leukemia in patients with down syndrome

Autor: Emir, Behluli, Nexhibe, Nuhii, Thomas, Liehr, Gazmend, Temaj
Rok vydání: 2022
Zdroj: Journal of mother and childReferences.
ISSN: 2719-535X
Popis: Children with Down syndrome (DS) are at markedly increased risk for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). DS is caused by trisomy of chromosome 21 affecting approximately 1 in 732 newborns in the USA. ALL is the most common cancer in children and constitutes approximately 25% of cancer diagnoses among children under the age of 15. Different protocols for treatment and management of paediatric ALL are available; however, DS children with ALL (DS-ALL) have increased risk of therapy-related toxicity compared to those without DS. Herein, we summarize the available literature on inherited predisposition for ALL, and possibilities for molecular therapy and treatment for DS-ALL patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE