[Molecular Mechanisms of Apoptosis of Leukemia Cell Induced by Reovirus]

Autor: Chen, Li, Jing, Mo, Li-Ping, Shu, Xi-Jun, Wu, Jian-Wei, Xu, Yan, Yang, Zhi-Xu, He
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition. 50(5)
ISSN: 1672-173X
Popis: To investigate the molecular mechanism of apoptosis of HL60 cells induced by oncolytic virus Reovirus type 3 (Reo3).HL60 cells were infected with Reo3 at different multiplicity of infection (MOI) with the uninfected HL60 cells as control group. After 48 h of infection, the activity of HL60 cells infected with virus at different MOI was detected by CCK8 method to investigate the influence of MOI to cell activity. Simultaneously, the apoptotic rate of HL60 cells was detected by flow cytometry, and the activation level of double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR) and the expression of apoptotic-related protein in HL60 cells were detected by Western blot. Before infection with Reo3 for 48 h, HL60 cells were treated with 2-aminopurine (2-AP), a specific inhibitor of PKR, for 24 h. Afterward, the apoptotic level and expression of apoptotic related proteins were detected.Activity of HL60 cells was obviously inhibited after infected with Reo3 with a MOI of 1 for 48 h. The cell survival rate was (24.333±3.396)% and the apoptotic rate was (29.96±2.06)%. Both rates were all higher than those in the control group (Oncolytic virus Reo3 could activate PKR in HL60 cells and thus induce apoptosis of HL60 cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE