[Evaluation of myocardial perfusion reserve in patients with CAD using contrast-enhanced MRI: a comparison between semiquantitative and quantitative methods]

Autor: M, Schmitt, O K, Mohrs, S E, Petersen, K F, Kreitner, T, Voigtländer, T, Wittlinger, G, Horstick, S, Ziegler, J, Meyer, M, Thelen, W G, Schreiber
Jazyk: němčina
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin. 174(2)
ISSN: 1438-9029
Popis: Comparison between two semiquantitative methods and a quantitative evaluation of myocardial blood flow (MBF) for assessment of myocardial perfusion reserve (MPR) in patients with CAD.9 patients with coronary stenoses50 % were examined with an ECG-gated Saturation Recovery Turbo FLASH sequence by using Gd-DTPA as contrast agent (CA). The entive measurements were performed both during rest and hyperemia induced by adenosine. The up-slopes of the signal-time S(t) curves in the myocardium and left ventricular (LV) cavity were evaluated by a linear fit. MPR was calculated from the original up-slopes of the myocardial S(t) curves and from the up-slopes, which were normalized to the up-slopes of the LV S(t) curves, respectively. For quantification of MBF values, the mathematical model MMID 4 was used and MPR was evaluated from the MBF values.With all tested methods, MPR was reduced in myocardial regions subtended by arteries with stenoses/= 70 % compared with remote regions. With MMID 4 and the normalized up-slope method, differences between severe ischemic and remote regions were statistically significant.The up-slope method with normalization and quantification with MMID 4 are more sensitive methods to differentiate between remote and ischemic myocardium than the up-slope method without normalization.
Databáze: OpenAIRE