[Characteristics of Water-soluble Inorganic Ions in PM2.5 and PM2.5-10 in Mountain Background Region of East China in Spring]

Autor: Bin-bin, Su, Zhi-sheng, Zhang, Jun, Tao, Ju-yang, Xu, Xian-xin, Ji, Xin-dong, Liu, Ruo-yu, Zhang
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue. 36(4)
ISSN: 0250-3301
Popis: PM2.5 and PM2.5-10 samples were collected during March to May of 2014 at the National atmospheric background monitoring station (Wuyishan station) in Fujian Province. Water-soluble inorganic ions in PM2.5 and PM2.5-10 were determined. Meteorological parameters and air pollutants including SO2, NO2, O3, PM10 and PM2.5 were also recorded. The results showed the total water-soluble inorganic ions concentrations were (8.3 ± 2.8 ) μg x m(-3) and (1.3 ± 0.9) μg x m(-3), which accounted for (43.7 ± 7.5) % and (24.4 ± 6.4) % of the PM2.5 and PM2.5-10 mass, respectively. Sulfate and nitrate were the dominant ions in PM2.5 and PM2.5-10, respectively, which accounted for (32.4 ± 6.3) % and (8.9 ± 3.7) % of them, respectively. Sulfate mainly existed in fine particle in the forms of (NH4)2SO4 and K2SO4, while nitrate mainly existed in coarse particle in the form of Mg(NO3)2. The water-soluble inorganic ions at the Wuyishan background monitoring station in spring mainly came from long-distance transportation of dust , sea salt and pollutant of heavy polluted regions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE