[Perioperative antocoagulation in patients with prosthetic heart valves: recommendations]

Autor: D, Wendt, J A, Piotrowski, B, Schönfelder, G, Marggraf, M, Thielmann, H, Jakob
Jazyk: němčina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Der Urologe. Ausg. A. 49(11)
ISSN: 1433-0563
Popis: Lifelong anticoagulation, mainly with oral Vitamin K antagonists, represents the treatment of choice in patients with prosthetic heart valves to prevent thrombembolic complications. As a result, anticoagulant-related complications like excessive bleeding during interventions or surgical procedures will occur. Therefore, timely stopping of vitamin K antagonists prior to elective surgery is mandatory. However, based on the long half-life of all common vitamin K antagonists, interruption of oral anticoagulation will definitively lead to an increase of thrombembolic events. Hence, adequate bridging anticoagulation by temporary substitution of this therapy with heparin is necessary. This article gives a recommendation on the basis of the American College of Chest Physician and European Society of Cardiology current.
Databáze: OpenAIRE