Evolutionary relations among vertebrate muscle-type lactate dehydrogenases

Autor: J M, Quattro, D D, Pollock, M, Powell, H A, Woods, D A, Powers
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular marine biology and biotechnology. 4(3)
ISSN: 1053-6426
Popis: Gene duplication has produced two lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isozymes, LDH-A and LDH-B, that are found in essentially all vertebrates. On the basis of the biochemical properties of the LDH-A and LDH-B isozymes, it has been suggested that each locus is orthologous among all vertebrates. However, phylogenetic studies have not supported a common evolutionary history among the LDH-A isozymes, particularly when those from lower vertebrates are examined. We present here the sequence of a muscle-type LDH from Fundulus heteroclitus, a teleost fish for which the LDH-B sequence has been determined and shown to be unrelated phylogenetically to tetrapod LDH-A isozymes. Although the sequence of the teleost muscle LDH shares certain features with the LDH-A of tetrapods, phylogenetic analyses do not support an orthologous relation among the LDH-A isozymes of teleost fish and tetrapod vertebrates.
Databáze: OpenAIRE