A randomized clinical trial of the desensitizing efficacy of three dentifrices

Autor: T, Schiff, Y P, Zhang, W, DeVizio, B, Stewart, P, Chaknis, M E, Petrone, A R, Volpe, H M, Proskin
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Compendium of continuing education in dentistry. (Jamesburg, N.J. : 1995). Supplement. (27)
Popis: The effect on dentinal hypersensitivity from the use of a new dentifrice containing 5.0% potassium nitrate and 0.454% stannous fluoride in a silica base (Colgate Sensitive Maximum Strength Toothpaste, Colgate-Palmolive Co.) over an 8-week period was compared to a commercially available dentifrice containing 5.0% potassium nitrate and 0.243% sodium fluoride in a silica base (positive control [Sensodyne Fresh Mint Toothpaste, Block Drug Company, Inc.]) and to a commercially available nondesensitizing dentifrice containing 0.243% sodium fluoride in a silica base (negative control [Colgate Winterfresh Gel, Colgate-Palmolive Co.]). A total of 120 participants were stratified into 3 balanced groups according to baseline mean air blast (thermal) and tactile (Yeaple Probe) sensitivity scores, gender, and age. Participants brushed their teeth twice daily (morning and evening) for 1 minute. Dentinal hypersensitivity examinations were conducted at baseline, 4 weeks, and 8 weeks by the same dental examiner. After 4- and 8-weeks' use of their assigned products, participants in the new dentifrice group demonstrated statistically significant improvements (p0.05) in tactile and air blast sensitivity, as compared to those using the positive and negative control dentifrices.
Databáze: OpenAIRE