Contrasting responses to soil and water salinity in stomata and canopy traits produced convergence of water-use in tomatoes (Solanum esculentum) and okra (Abelmoschus esculentus): application to water management

Autor: Isa Am, Yunusa, Anthony R, Palmer, Jamal, Kamululdeen, Jehangir F, Punthakey
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the science of food and agricultureREFERENCES. 102(8)
ISSN: 1097-0010
Popis: Salinity constrains agricultural sustainability and crops differ in their response. We tested the hypothesis that contrasting responses in canopy and stomatal traits to salinity will cause convergence of water-use in okra and tomato.Stomata were found almost exclusively (90%) on the lower leaf surface of tomato, but okra produced ~30% of stomata on the upper leaf surface. While salinity reduced the magnitudes of canopy and stomata traits in tomato, stomata traits were either unaffected or enhanced in okra. Salinity reduced the rates and duration of stomatal conductance (gDifferences in water-use for both crops were relatively narrow, despite the several-fold differences in their canopy and stomata traits. Under saline conditions, irrigation intervals should be long for tomato but short for okra. © 2021 Society of Chemical Industry.
Databáze: OpenAIRE