Context reinstatement effects on eyewitness memory in autism spectrum disorder

Autor:	Katie L, Maras, Dermot M, Bowler
Rok vydání:	2012
Předmět:	Adult Male Analysis of Variance Psychological Tests Intelligence Interview Psychological Mental Recall Humans Female Autistic Disorder Cues Photic Stimulation
Zdroj:	British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953). 103(3)
ISSN:	2044-8295
Popis:	The Cognitive Interview is among the most widely accepted forms of police interviewing techniques; however, it is ineffective for witnesses with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). One of its main components involves mentally reinstating the internal and external context that was experienced at encoding. We report evidence showing that it is the mental reinstatement instructions in the absence of any physical cues that individuals with ASD find difficult. In more supported conditions where they physically return to the same environment in which they learnt the material, they recall as much as their typical counterparts. Our findings indicate that recall in ASD is aided by context, but only when supported by the physical environment. These findings have important implications for investigative interviewing procedures for witnesses with ASD.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=pmid________::6402071671054204f5a680cf24975b07 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22804700 Zobrazit plný text záznamu Plný text ve formátu PDF Plný text ve formátu HTML
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