[Conventional roentgenologic methods and computerized tomography in the preirradiation planning for patients with esophageal cancer]

Autor: K, Merkle, I A, Karpova, N A, Liutova, I A, Poltorakin
Rok vydání: 1983
Předmět:
Zdroj: Meditsinskaia radiologiia. 28(10)
ISSN: 0025-8334
Popis: During the planning of irradiation of patients with esophageal cancer significant divergence is frequently noted between topometric maps obtained by conventional x-ray methods including axial tomography, and computerized tomography. Topometric maps based on these two methods were compared. Using a typical example of a series of 12 patients, divergences in expected dose loads on critical points were analysed on the basis of 3 variants of superposed topometric maps. Divergences in topometric maps result from errors in topometric methods and from an impossibility to reproduce precisely the level of a section and physiological conditions during repeated layings of a patient. Divergences in a focal dose (on the esophagus) can reach 8% in rotation radiotherapy, 20% in static irradiation, and on the vertebral canal 28 and 13% respectively. Factors that influence such divergences are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE