Static and Dynamical Properties of the Spin-1/2 Equilateral Triangular-Lattice Antiferromagnet Ba_{3}CoSb_{2}O_{9}

Autor: J, Ma, Y, Kamiya, Tao, Hong, H B, Cao, G, Ehlers, W, Tian, C D, Batista, Z L, Dun, H D, Zhou, M, Matsuda
Rok vydání: 2015
Zdroj: Physical review letters. 116(8)
ISSN: 1079-7114
Popis: We present single-crystal neutron scattering measurements of the spin-1/2 equilateral triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Ba_{3}CoSb_{2}O_{9}. Besides confirming that the Co^{2+} magnetic moments lie in the ab plane for zero magnetic field and then determining all the exchange parameters of the minimal quasi-2D spin Hamiltonian, we provide conclusive experimental evidence of magnon decay through observation of intrinsic line broadening. Through detailed comparisons with the linear and nonlinear spin-wave theories, we also point out that the large-S approximation, which is conventionally employed to predict magnon decay in noncollinear magnets, is inadequate to explain our experimental observation. Thus, our results call for a new theoretical framework for describing excitation spectra in low-dimensional frustrated magnets under strong quantum effects.
Databáze: OpenAIRE