Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Spanish primary care setting and its association with cardiovascular risk factors and cardiovascular diseases. SIMETAP-DM study
| Autor: | Antonio, Ruiz-García, Ezequiel, Arranz-Martínez, Juan Carlos, García-Álvarez, María Eugenia, García-Fernández, David, Palacios-Martínez, Alejandra, Montero-Costa, Cristina, Ciria-de-Pablo, Beatriz, López-Uriarte, Rosa Ana, García-Pliego, Paula, Chao-Escuer, Concepción, Zafra-Urango, Amelia, Alcaraz-Bethencourt, Sonia, Redondo-de-Pedro, Nuria, Escamilla-Guijarro, Teresa, Pascual-Val, María Carmen, Vieira-Pascual, Juncal, Martínez-Irazusta, Eva, Martínez-Cid-de-Rivera, Ángela, Rodríguez-de-Cossío, Lidia, de-Prado-Prieto, Mercedes, Adrián-Sanz, María Esther, Minguela-Puras, José Manuel, Blanco-Canseco, Mercedes, Rubio-Villar, María Luisa, Berbil-Bautista, Rosa, Hueso-Quesada, María Teresa, Plata-Barajas, Mercedes, Redondo-Sánchez, María Rosario, Durán-Tejada, María Rosa, García-Redondo, Miriam, Sánchez-Herráiz, Ana María, Rey-López, María Prado, García-García-Alcañiz, Clara, Abad-Schilling, Yolanda, Hidalgo-Calleja, Montserrat, Rivera-Teijido, N, Zarzuelo-Martín |
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| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Aged 80 and over Male Primary Health Care Middle Aged Age Distribution Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Metabolic Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Risk Factors Spain Diabetes Mellitus Prevalence Humans Female Renal Insufficiency Chronic Sex Distribution Aged |
| Zdroj: | Clinica e investigacion en arteriosclerosis : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Arteriosclerosis. 32(1) |
| ISSN: | 1578-1879 |
| Popis: | The aims of this study were to determine the age- and sex-adjusted prevalence rates of DM, type-1 DM (T1DM), and type-2 DM (T2DM), and to compare the relationship with cardiovascular risk factors, cardiovascular diseases, chronic kidney disease, and metabolic diseases between populations with and without DM.SIMETAP-DM is a cross-sectional observational study conducted in a Primary Care setting with a random population-based sample of 10,579 adults. Response rate: 66%. The diagnoses of DM, T1DM and T2DM were based on clinical and biochemical criteria and/or the checking of these diagnoses in the medical records. The crude and age- and sex-adjusted (standardised for Spanish population) prevalence rates were calculated.The crude prevalence rates of T1DM, T2DM, and DM were 0.87% (95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 0.67-1.13), 14.7% (95% CI: 13.9-15.6), and 15.6% (95% CI: 14.7-16.5), respectively. The age- and sex-adjusted prevalence rates of T1DM, T2DM, and DM were 1.0% (1.3% for men and 0.7% for women), 11.5% (13.6% for men and 9.7% for women), and 12.5% (14.9% for men and 10.5% for women), respectively. The prevalence of DM in the population≥70 years was double (30.3% [95% CI: 28.0-32.7]) that of the population between 40 and 69 years (15.3% [95% CI: 14.1-16.5]). Hypertension, peripheral arterial disease, increased waist-to-height ratio, albuminuria, coronary heart disease, atherogenic dyslipidaemia and hypercholesterolaemia were associated with DM.In a Spanish primary care setting, the age-adjusted prevalences of T1DM, T2DM and DM in the adult population were 1.0, 11.5, and 12.5%, respectively. One-third (33%) of the population over 70 years had DM. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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