| Popis: |
Targeted and immunotherapy drugs for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have been rapidly developed. Atezolizumab in combination with bevacizumab has been recommended as the first-line standard of care for unresectable or advanced HCC in several national and international guidelines. The combination therapies with sindilizumab and bevacizumab biosimilar, apatinib and carrilizumab, dulvalizumab and tremelimumab are also recommended as first-line standard regimens for advanced HCC in the guideline of Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology. Local therapy combined with targeted drugs (such as sorafenib and lenvatinib) or immune checkpoint inhibitors can significantly improve outcomes. Therefore, some progress has also been made in the study of single-agent or combination regimens as perioperative neoadjuvant therapy.肝细胞癌（HCC）的靶向治疗及免疫治疗药物研发迅猛，阿替利珠单抗联合贝伐珠单抗已在国内外多个指南优先推荐作为不可切除或进展期HCC的一线标准治疗方案，信迪利单抗联合贝伐珠单抗生物类似物、阿帕替尼联合卡瑞利珠单抗、度伐利尤单抗联合替西木单抗亦被我国指南推荐作为中晚期HCC一线标准方案。局部治疗联合靶向药物索拉非尼、仑伐替尼或同时联合免疫检查点抑制剂显著改善预后。单药或联合方案作为围手术期新辅助治疗的研究亦取得一定进展。. |
