Retrograde non trans-septal balloon mitral valvotomy in mitral stenosis with interrupted inferior vena cava, left superior vena cava, and hugely dilated coronary sinus
| Autor: | Ranjit Kumar, Nath, Dheeraj Kumar, Soni |
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| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Balloon Valvuloplasty
Cardiac Catheterization Vena Cava Superior Vascular Malformations Coronary Sinus Hemodynamics Vena Cava Inferior Severity of Illness Index Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency Echocardiography Doppler Color Young Adult Treatment Outcome Humans Mitral Valve Stenosis Female Echocardiography Transesophageal Dilatation Pathologic |
| Zdroj: | Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac AngiographyInterventions. 86(7) |
| ISSN: | 1522-726X |
| Popis: | A 22-year-old woman with severe mitral stenosis was referred to us for further evaluation and management. She was found to have severe mitral stenosis, severe tricuspid regurgitation with dilated right atrium and right ventricle with persistent left superior vena cava and hugely dilated coronary sinus. Valve was suitable for balloon mitral valvotomy. Cardiac catheterization showed interrupted inferior vena cava with azygos continuation to right atrium and large left superior vena cava draining to coronary sinus which was very much dilated. Right trans-jugular approach was tried for balloon mitral valvotomy, but was unsuccessful due to a very large right atrium and coronary sinus. Retrograde non trans-septal approach was used and balloon valvotomy was done successfully using a 24 mm × 40 mm TYSHAK balloon without any major complication. Reduction in the transmitral pressure gradient on cardiac catheterization data and transthoracic echocardiography confirmed successful procedure. Balloon mitral valvotomy can be done successfully in patients with the above unusual cardiac anatomy with no major procedural complications. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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