Short-Term Efficacy and Safety of Switching from a Latanoprost/Timolol Fixed Combination to a Latanoprost/Carteolol Fixed Combination

Autor: Kenji, Inoue, Hua, Piao, Mayumi, Iwasa, Kyoko, Ishida, Goji, Tomita
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
ISSN: 1177-5467
Popis: Purpose To investigate the short-term intraocular pressure-lowering efficacy and safety of switching from a fixed combination of latanoprost/timolol to a fixed combination of latanoprost/carteolol. Patients and Methods The subjects were 30 eyes of 30 adult patients with primary open-angle glaucoma, normal-tension glaucoma, or ocular hypertension who were using a latanoprost-/timolol-fixed combination with insufficient intraocular pressure-lowering efficacy or adverse reactions. The subjects were switched from once-daily latanoprost/timolol to once-daily latanoprost/carteolol with no washout interval. Intraocular pressure, tear film break-up time, corneal epithelial defects, conjunctival hyperemia, blood pressure, and pulse rate were measured and compared before and 1 and 3 months after switching. Patients were monitored for adverse reactions at each visit, and dropouts were recorded. Results The mean intraocular pressure at 1 month (15.9±3.1 mmHg) and 3 months (16.3±3.8 mmHg) was not significantly different from that at baseline (16.1±3.1 mmHg). The tear film break-up time and corneal epithelial defects were significantly improved after switching (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE