[Severe chronic constipation: limitations of medical therapy and indications for surgical intervention. II]

Autor: P, Campobasso, C, Pesce, A, Mercurella, M A, Fabbro
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: La Pediatria medica e chirurgica : Medical and surgical pediatrics. 18(5)
ISSN: 0391-5387
Popis: Severe chronic constipation is a common problem in children. Most patients have functional constipation, only few (approximately 5%) have an underlying organic disease who requires surgical treatment. Anatomic problems with a painful defecation (anal rhagades, fistulas, hemorrhoids) or with difficult defecation (anal stenosis, tumor) require only a careful physical examination. Other organic problems due to neurogenic and myogenic colonic abnormalities require extensive investigations, including histological and histochemical study, for diagnosis. Ultrashort Hirschprung's disease, neuronal intestinal dysplasia type B and hypoganglionosis represent different levels of a developmental problem of the enteric nervous system. Surgical treatment is recommended in these cases. After surgery is recommended a long period of medical treatment to avoid a functional constipation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE