[Anti-tumor activities of steroids--lessons from microarray analysis]

Autor: Toshiyuki, Miyashita, Tadahilo, Oshida
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine. 66(1)
ISSN: 0047-1852
Popis: The ability of glucocorticoids (GCs) to kill lymphoid cells via a process called apoptosis has led to their inclusion in essentially all chemotherapy protocols for lymphoid malignancies. Since GC receptor(GR) is a ligand-dependent transcription factor, there should be genes mediating apoptosis among the ones whose expression is induced by GC. This review summarizes recent advances related to the molecular basis of GC-induced apoptosis, focusing on microarray analysis. Various groups of genes have been identified as candidate target genes of GR including the ones encoding Bcl-2 family proteins and calcineurin inhibitors. Although further investigation is required to determine the genes causally involved in GC-induced apoptosis, the studies described here will hopefully lead to more efficient treatments of lymphoid malignancies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE