A basic 18-amino acid peptide contains the polysulfate-binding domain responsible for activation of the boar proacrosin/acrosin system
Autor: | R D, Moreno, C, Barros |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Male
Acrosin Enzyme Precursors Binding Sites Membrane Glycoproteins Sulfates Swine Egg Proteins Molecular Sequence Data Antibodies Monoclonal Receptors Cell Surface Zona Pellucida Glycoproteins Peptide Fragments Enzyme Activation Epitopes Antibody Specificity Polysaccharides Animals Amino Acid Sequence |
Zdroj: | Biology of reproduction. 62(6) |
ISSN: | 0006-3363 |
Popis: | Proacrosin is the zymogen of acrosin, a serine protease localized in the acrosomal matrix of mammalian sperm. Proacrosin/acrosin binds to solubilized zona pellucida glycoproteins (ZPGs) and various polysulfates in a non-enzymatic mechanism. In addition, both polysulfates and ZPGs induce proacrosin activation once they bind to the polysulfate-binding domain (PSBD) of the enzyme. We show here that the peptide (43)IFMYHNNRRYHTCGGILL(60) inhibited the proacrosin activation induced by either fucoidan or ZPGs. In addition, the peptide was recognized by the monoclonal antibody C5F10, which is directed against the PSBD region. Our data suggest that the PSBD is composed of many "subsites" that may or may not interact with each other. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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