Perceptual asymmetry in consensus estimates of majority and minority members

Autor: J B, Kenworthy, N, Miller
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of personality and social psychology. 80(4)
ISSN: 0022-3514
Popis: Three experiments revealed a consistent pattern of consensus estimates. Numerical status and group growth or decline were manipulated between subjects. Growth was manipulated orthogonally to a 3rd variable: focus. Focus was manipulated by describing growth information with respect either to the in-group or the out-group (e.g., in-group growth and out-group decline). A Numerical Status X Focus interaction emerged in Study 1. Numerical minority members' consensus estimates for an opinion issue increased when growth information was out-group focused, whereas majority members' estimates did not differ as a function of the focus variable. Study 2 replicated these effects across other opinion dimensions. Study 3 confirmed the importance of the growth and focus variables in the absence of numerical status manipulations.
Databáze: OpenAIRE