Sexually dimorphic activation of liver and brain phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase by dietary choline deficiency

Autor: P I, Johnson, J K, Blusztajn
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neurochemical research. 23(5)
ISSN: 0364-3190
Popis: Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PEMT) activity was measured by a radioenzymatic assay in homogenates of brain and liver obtained from Sprague Dawley rats fed a choline-free or control (0.3 g/kg of choline chloride) diet for seven days. Choline deficiency increased PEMT activity in the liver of male rats by 34% but had no effect on hepatic PEMT in females. In contrast, brain PEMT activity was increased in brain of choline deficient females (by 49%) but was unaltered in males. Activation of the PE methylation pathway in female brain may constitute a compensatory mechanism to sustain PC synthesis during choline deficiency.
Databáze: OpenAIRE