[Clinical analysis of 15 cases with myeloperoxidase antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody associated hypertrophic pachymeningitis]

Autor: W J, Guan, Y X, Ding, L J, Liu, W, Li, L J, Jing, X, Zhang, L J, Zhang, H, Li, S H, Cheng, S Y, Liu
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Zhonghua nei ke za zhi. 61(5)
ISSN: 0578-1426
Popis: To study the clinical features of myeloperoxidase(MPO) antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) associated hypertrophic pachymeningitis (HP). Clinical data of 15 cases diagnosed with MPO-ANCA vasculitis complicated with HP were retrospectively analyzed. Nine cases were males and the other 6 were females, with an average age of (58±8) years. All cases presented with chronic headache. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan showed local or diffused thickening of cerebral and/or spinal dura matter while brain parenchyma were normal. Nine cases developed multiple cranial nerve paralysis, with trigeminal nerve and auditory nerve involved most commonly. The main clinical manifestations were facial pain, hearing loss and tinnitus. Two cases were complicated with hypertrophic spinal pachymeningitis (HSP) and 4 cases were complicated with pulmonary diseases. Positive serum perinuclear pattern ANCA (pANCA) and MPO could be found in all cases, positive serum IgG总结并分析髓过氧化物酶(MPO)-抗中性粒细胞胞质抗体(ANCA)相关肥厚性硬膜炎(HP)的临床特点。回顾性分析15例MPO-ANCA相关HP患者的临床资料,男性9例,女性6例,年龄(58±8)岁。15例患者均有不同程度的慢性头痛。增强磁共振成像(MRI)提示有不同程度的硬脑膜/脊膜增厚并强化,均未累及脑实质。9例患者有多对颅神经损害,以Ⅴ、Ⅷ颅神经受累最为常见,主要表现为面部疼痛(4例)、听力下降(3例)、耳鸣(1例)。2例患者同时合并肥厚性硬脊膜炎(HSP);4例患者出现肺部病变。15例患者血清MPO和核周型ANCA(pANCA)同时阳性;2例患者同时合并IgG
Databáze: OpenAIRE