Response to upper-limb robotics and functional neuromuscular stimulation following stroke
| Autor: | Janis J, Daly, Neville, Hogan, Elizabeth M, Perepezko, Hermano I, Krebs, Jean M, Rogers, Kanu S, Goyal, Mark E, Dohring, Eric, Fredrickson, Joan, Nethery, Robert L, Ruff |
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| Rok vydání: | 2006 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Stroke Rehabilitation Electric Stimulation Therapy Recovery of Function Robotics Middle Aged Severity of Illness Index Statistics Nonparametric Exercise Therapy Stroke Upper Extremity Treatment Outcome Motor Skills Activities of Daily Living Chronic Disease Confidence Intervals Humans Female Single-Blind Method Muscle Strength Range of Motion Articular Aged Probability |
| Zdroj: | Journal of rehabilitation research and development. 42(6) |
| ISSN: | 1938-1352 |
| Popis: | Twelve moderately to severely involved chronic stroke survivors (12 mo) were randomized to one of two treatments: robotics and motor learning (ROB-ML) or functional neuromuscular stimulation and motor learning (FNS-ML). Treatment was 5 h/d, 5 d/wk for 12 wk. ROB-ML group had 1.5 h per session devoted to robotics shoulder and elbow (S/E) training. FNS-ML had 1.5 h per session devoted to functional neuromuscular stimulation (surface electrodes) for wrist and hand (W/H) flexors/extensors. The primary outcome measure was the functional measure Arm Motor Ability Test (AMAT). Secondary measures were AMAT-S/E and AMAT-W/H, Fugl-Meyer (FM) upper-limb coordination, and the motor control measures of target accuracy (TA) and smoothness of movement (SM). ROB-ML produced significant gains in AMAT, AMAT-S/E, FM upper-limb coordination, TA, and SM. FNS-ML produced significant gains in AMAT-W/H and FM upper-limb coordination. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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