Endovascular treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformations following radiosurgery

Autor: M P, Marks, B, Lane, G K, Steinberg, J I, Fabrikant, R P, Levy, K A, Frankel, M H, Phillips
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
ISSN: 0195-6108
Popis: PURPOSE: Previous reports of embolization of cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) have evaluated the technique as adjunctive therapy prior to surgery or radiosurgery; our aim is to assess the role of embolization following radiosurgery. PATIENTS: Six patients previously treated with radiosurgery and showing no response as judged by cerebral angiography were embolized 24 to 55 months (mean 34.3 months) after initial radiosurgery. RESULTS: In five of six, a significant volume reduction was achieved ranging from 60%-100% (mean 74%). One patient was treated with embolization alone and the AVM has remained fully thrombosed 2 years after treatment. Three patients underwent surgical resection for cure after embolization, and two patients had repeat radiosurgery to a significantly smaller AVM volume. One patient had an asymptomatic carotid dissection at embolization; however, no clinically apparent complications occurred in the treatment group. CONCLUSION: Embolization can be used after radiosurgery to assist in the management of those AVMs that have not responded to initial treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE