[Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: what we can learn about]

Autor: I, Simal Badiolal, C, Corona Bellostas, E, Sagarra Cebolla, E, Velasco Sánchez, M, Zornoza Moreno, R, Rojo Díez, L, Pérez Egido, J A, Cerdá Berrocal, M A, García-Casillas Sánchez, D, Peláez Matal, M, Fanjul Gómez, E, Molina Hernando
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cirugia pediatrica : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Cirugia Pediatrica. 27(4)
ISSN: 0214-1221
Popis: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is a very usual procedure within adult population, but not as frequent in childhood. The aim of this study was to assess the outcome of LC in children compared with those performed in adulthood.We reviewed 39 consecutive patients who underwent LC between 2003 and 2013 at our Department and a similar sample of patients from 18 to 40 years of age from the General Surgery Department.39 children and 40 adults fulfilled criteria to be included in the study. The most frequent indication was cholelithiasis in both groups. The mean operating time was significantly higher among children (127 min, adults 71 min, p0.01) but we didn't find differences neither in conversion nor in complication rates (children 5% and 7.7%, adults 2.5% and 15% respectively). In regard to preoperative factors, only male gender was correlated to a higher complication rate (p 0.037). On the other hand we found out that, in absence of complications, both the average length of stay (children 2.1 days, adults 0.5 days) and mean time to first feeding (children 21 hours, adults 8 hours) were significantly higher among children (p0.01).1) LC in childhood is a safe procedure that does not imply more morbidity than the same intervention in adults, even though a more prolonged operating time. 2) We believe that our longer hospital stay is due to certain lack of confidence with the technique and, in the future, the trend should be bent on encouraging a shorter time to first feeding and an earlier discharge.
Databáze: OpenAIRE