[Significant role of cisplatin and 5-FU combination chemotherapy for first-line intensive treatment for advanced esophageal cancer]

Autor: S, Matsui, T, Iwazawa, H, Yano, T, Tono, Y, Nakano, T, Kanoh, M, Kinuta, T, Monden
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancerchemotherapy. 28(11)
ISSN: 0385-0684
Popis: We evaluated the efficacy of first-line chemotherapy consisting of cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil combination therapy (in the following, FP) in intensive treatment for esophageal cancer. This first-line chemotherapy was administered to 18 patients with squamous cell carcinoma. Three patients had T2 tumor, 10 had T3 and 5 had T4. Lymph node metastasis was detected in 10 patients and not detected in 8 patients. Five patients had distant metastasis. Ten patients showed a partial response and the response rate was 55.6%. Of these 10 patients, 5 were followed with surgery, 3 of whom survived without recurrence of the disease. Five patients were treated by FP, radiation therapy or combination of FP and radiation. Of these 5 patients, 2 showed a complete response. On the other hand, 8 nonresponders died from progressive disease, despite following intensive treatment. These results suggest that first-line chemotherapy by FP, which requires following intensive treatment, improves the overall long-term survival of advanced esophageal cancer patient.
Databáze: OpenAIRE