[Femoro-distal revascularization surgery: 5-years retrospective analysis of results]

Autor: Isabel, Vilaça, Sérgio, Sampaio, José, Vidoedo, Paulo, Dias, Joana, Carvalho, Sérgio, Eufrásio, José, Teixeira, Roncon, de Albuquerque
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista portuguesa de cirurgia cardio-toracica e vascular : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cirurgia Cardio-Toracica e Vascular. 15(3)
ISSN: 0873-7215
Popis: We describe the outcomes of femoro-distal bypass procedures used to treat peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD). The aim of this retrospective analysis was to evaluate primary patency and limb salvage at 5 years.We retrospectively studied 122 consecutive patients who underwent femoro-distal bypass surgery from 1999 to 2002. Information was collected from clinical charts at S. João Hospital, Porto, Portugal. Kaplan-Meier curves were used to calculate primary patency and limb salvage rates; groups were compared using Cox proportional hazards models.Five-year cumulative primary patency was 67,1% and limb-salvage rate was 71,1%. Major amputation risk for diabetics was significantly higher - 49% - compared with 18% in non-diabetics patients (p=0,0001). There were trends associating major amputation with women and smokers; there were also trends associating hypertension and in situ saphenous vein bypass with lower risk of major amputation .Our preliminary results support the view that infrainguinal revascularization can be safely performed, with acceptable five-year cumulative primary patency and major amputation rates. The risk of major amputation, however, is significantly increased in diabetic patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE