[Pregnancy complications as a risk factor for metabolic and cardiovascular disease in later life]

Autor: J M, Sikkema, H W, Bruinse, G H A, Visser, A, Franx
Jazyk: Dutch; Flemish
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde. 150(16)
ISSN: 0028-2162
Popis: In recent years several large epidemiological studies have been published that demonstrate that women who experience gestational diabetes, pregnancy-induced hypertension or pre-eclampsia have an increased risk of developing type-2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. 15-50% of women who experience gestational diabetes develop type-2 diabetes mellitus; the risk is particularly high in those who require insulin therapy during pregnancy. - Chronic hypertension frequently develops years after a pregnancy complicated by pregnancy-induced hypertension, especially in women who have had pregnancy-induced hypertension in multiple pregnancies. Women who experience pre-eclampsia in the first 36 weeks of pregnancy or in multiple pregnancies have an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in later life. Therefore gestational diabetes, pregnancy-induced hypertension and pre-eclampsia provide an opportunity to identify individuals with an increased risk of type-2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease at an early age. This may create new perspectives on prevention.
Databáze: OpenAIRE