Composition of pulp, skin and seeds of prickly pears fruit (Opuntia ficus indica sp.)

Autor: R L, El Kossori, C, Villaume, E, El Boustani, Y, Sauvaire, L, Méjean
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands). 52(3)
ISSN: 0921-9668
Popis: The proximate composition of pulp, skin and seeds of prickly pear cactus (Opuntia ficus indica) was investigated and is reported on a dry weight basis. The most abundant component of the pulp and skin was ethanol-soluble carbohydrates. Pulp contained glucose (35%) and fructose (29%) while the skin contained essentially glucose (21%). Protein content was 5.1% (pulp), 8.3% (skin) and 11.8% (seeds). Starch was found in each of the three parts of the fruit. Pulp fibers were rich in pectin (14.4%), skin and seeds were rich in cellulose (29.1 and 45.1%, respectively). Skin was remarkable for its content of calcium (2.09%) and potassium (3.4%). Prickly pear is a neglected nutritional source which should be more widely used because of its potential nutrient contribution.
Databáze: OpenAIRE