Dopamine D(2) receptor activation modulates perceived odor intensity

Autor: Catherine J, Wei, Christiane, Linster, Thomas A, Cleland
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Behavioral neuroscience. 120(2)
ISSN: 0735-7044
Popis: Dopaminergic modulation affects odor detection thresholds and olfactory discrimination capabilities in rats. The authors show that dopamine D(2) receptor modulation affects odor discrimination capabilities in a manner similar to the modulation of stimulus intensity. Performance in a simultaneous odor discrimination task was systematically altered by manipulations of both odorant concentration and D(2) receptor activation (agonist quinpirole, 0.025-0.5 mg/kg; antagonist spiperone, 0.5 mg/kg). Rats' discrimination performance systematically improved at higher odor concentrations. Blockade of D(2) receptors improved performance equivalent to increasing odor concentration by 2 log units, whereas activation of D(2) receptors reduced odor discrimination performance in a dose-dependent manner. Bulbar dopamine release may serve a gain control function in the olfactory system, optimizing its sensitivity to changes in the chemosensory environment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE