Self-hypnotic relaxation during interventional radiological procedures: effects on pain perception and intravenous drug use

Autor: E V, Lang, J S, Joyce, D, Spiegel, D, Hamilton, K K, Lee
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis. 44(2)
ISSN: 0020-7144
Popis: The authors evaluated whether self-hypnotic relaxation can reduce the need for intravenous conscious sedation during interventional radiological procedures. Sixteen patients were randomized to a test group, and 14 patients were randomized to a control group. All had patient-controlled analgesia. Test patients additionally had self-hypnotic relaxation and underwent a Hypnotic Induction Profile test. Compared to controls, test patients used less drugs (0.28 vs. 2.01 drug units; p.01) and reported less pain (median pain rating 2 vs. 5 on a 0-10 scale; p.01). Significantly more control patients exhibited oxygen desaturation and/or needed interruptions of their procedures for hemodynamic instability. Benefit did not correlate with hypnotizability. Self-hypnotic relaxation can reduce drug use and improve procedural safety.
Databáze: OpenAIRE