Rotator cuff tears reparability index based on pre-operative MRI: our experience

Autor: Paolo Di, Benedetto, Alessandro, Beltrame, C., Cicuto, C., Battistella, Renato, Gisonni, Vanni, Cainero, Araldo, Causero
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis
ISSN: 0392-4203
Popis: Background and aim of the work: It is recognised that a significant percetage of large and massive rotator cuff tears (RCT) cannot be anatomically repaired and this correlates with a worste outcome in terms of pain, active range of motion, increased incidence of retair. The aim of our work is to find reliable index on pre-operative MRI shoulder image to assist orthopaedist in surgical planning of rotatator cuff tears repair. Methods: We performed a retrospective study on a population on 131 patients undergoing arthroscopic cuff repair by a single expert surgeon. Pre-operative MRI images were evaluated by a single orthopaedist, trained on MRI shoulder images ad blinded to surgical outcome. For each magnetic resonance we evaluated the following 9 parameters: fatty Infiltration (FI), Patte Stage (PS), tear size measured in medial-lateral (ML) and anterior-posterior (AP) dimension, Tangent Sign (TS), Occupation Grade (OG), Acromion-Humeral Distance (AHD), Inferior Gleno-Humeral Distance (IGHD), Glenoid Version Angle (GVA). We divided population into two groups: patients who obtained a complete repair of RCT (n=110) and patients who obtained only a partial repair of RCT (n=21). For each MRI index we conducted statistical analysis (Student’s t test, Mann-Whitney U test, Shapiro-Wilk test, Chi-square test, Fisher exact test, ROC curves and maximum Youden index) to find a Cut Off value useful to predict partial repair. Results: We have found statistical significance in predicting partial repair on MRI mesurements of Fatty Infiltration (FI grade ≥3; test di Fisher p36 mm; Mann-Whitney p5 mm). Tear size measured in AP (>21 mm; Mann-Whitney p
Databáze: OpenAIRE