Popis: |
Metabolic acidosis becoming clinically apparent when glomerular filtration rate (GFR) decreases30 ml/min/1,73m2. Although usually mild, it can have substantial adverse effects like: impair albumin biosynthesis and glucose metabolism, increase protein catabolism with a decrease of muscle mass, increase bone resorption and inhibition of its formation with growth retardation in children. At present KDIGO (Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes) recommendations support oral sodium bicarbonate supplementation and maintaining HCO3 - concentration ≥22 mmol/l in all CKD patients. |