Neuroprotective effects of a new skin care formulation following ultraviolet exposure

Autor: Fonseca, B. L., dos Santos, B. C., Martins, P., Bonorino, C., Corte, T. W. F., da Silva, V. D., Bauer, M. E.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Popis: Background: Chronic ultraviolet (UV) exposure is a major environmental factor involved in extrinsic skin ageing (photo‐ageing). Skin nerve fibres are significantly reduced in number following UV irradiation and new skincare compounds with neuroprotective effects are thus highly warranted. Objectives: We developed a new skincare formulation from a plant extract and evaluated its neuroprotective effects of ex vivo UV irradiation. Materials and methods: The new skincare emulsion was formulated from Echinacea purpurea extract and was enriched with antioxidants (patent no. PROV020110087075). Skin samples were obtained from 20 healthy patients enrolled for plastic surgery and were immediately treated with placebo (SPF 15) or test emulsions. Skin samples were exposed to UVA and UVB for 60 min. Nerve fibres were identified by immunofluorescence using a monoclonal antibody, anti‐human CD56. Cell damage was quantified by image analysis. Results: UVA and UVB significantly reduced (40–60%) densities of nerve endings in control samples treated with placebo (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE