Contribution of ¹⁸Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography uptake and TTF-1 expression in the evaluation of the EGFR mutation in patients with lung adenocarcinoma

Autor: Zehra Dilek, Kanmaz, Gülfidan, Aras, Esin, Tuncay, Ayşe, Bahadır, Celalettin, Kocatürk, Zehra Asuk, Yaşar, Büge, Öz, Canan Ünlü, Özkurt, Cihan, Gündoğan, Tevfik Fikret, Çermik
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers. 16(3)
ISSN: 1875-8592
Popis: The aim of this study is to evaluate the diagnostic value of PET-CT scan for the prediction of EGFR mutation status and the contribution of TTF-1 expression to PET-CT scan.We retrospectively studied 218 cases with a diagnosis of pulmonary adenocarcinoma between 2012-2014 which underwent EGFR analysis, TTF-1 and PET-CT before treatment.The EGFR mutation was present in 28.9% (n= 63) of cases. TTF-1 positivity was 66.9% (n= 105). Standardized uptake value (SUV max) was 16.7 ± 6.8 in EGFR mutant type, 13.8 ± 7.6 in cases having no EGFR mutations. According to our evaluations, high SUVmax is positively correlated with EGFR mutation status. TTF-1 expression in multivariate analysis strengthens the accuracy of detecting an EGFR mutation.PET-CT FDG uptake may, together with TTF-1 expression, help diagnosis in lung adenocarcinoma cases when evaluating for EGFR mutation status.
Databáze: OpenAIRE