Functional analysis and treatment of the diurnal bruxism of a 16-year-old girl with autism

Autor: Amy, Armstrong, Vicki Madaus, Knapp, David B, McAdam
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of applied behavior analysis. 47(2)
ISSN: 1938-3703
Popis: Bruxism is defined as the clenching and grinding of teeth. This study used a functional analysis to examine whether the bruxism of a 16-year-old girl with autism was maintained by automatic reinforcement or social consequences. A subsequent component analysis of the intervention package described by Barnoy, Najdowski, Tarbox, Wilke, and Nollet (2009) showed that a vocal reprimand (e.g., "stop grinding") effectively reduced the participant's bruxism. Results were maintained across time, and effects extended to novel staff members.
Databáze: OpenAIRE