Popis: |
This study determined the effects of HSD administration on fluid distribution, following dehydration in Female Yucatan micro pigs. Dehydration at 33 degrees C resulted in: significantly increased core temperature (37.2 +/- 0.2 (mean +/- SE) to 39.0 +/- 0.1 degrees C), and decreased (4.4 +/- 0.4%) body weight and plasma volume (PV, 43 +/- 2 to 37 +/- 1 ml/kg). HSD but not saline administration resulted in significant increases (over postdehydration levels) in PV (46 +/- 3 ml/kg), sodium concentration (141 +/- 1 to 150 +/- 2 mEq/L), and osmolality (291 +/- 2 to 307 +/- 11 mOsm). Following return of water to the animals, these values returned to baseline levels. Since insensible (respiratory and transdermal) water loss for the 24 hr at 23 degrees C was 714 +/- 64 ml, and for the 24 hr at 33 degrees C was 653 +/- 64 ml, increasing the ambient temperature did not result in increased dehydration in swine. HSD administration restored PV to baseline levels despite prior water loss dehydration. |