Psychological Assessment of Health-Care Workers Working during COVID-19 Pandemic Condition in Bangladesh

Autor: G K, Acherjya, M, Ali, G C, Roy, M S, Rahman, M, Nuruzzaman, R, Biswas, M N, Islam, M T, Hoque, K, Tarafder, A, Chakrabortty, M, Kamal, C M, Kudrat-E-Khuda, T, Saha, S, Debnath, F, Zesmin, M I, Hossain, S R, Deb, G R, Bhuiyan, G K, Paul, A K, Azad
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ. 31(2)
ISSN: 2408-8757
Popis: The study was aimed to assess the psychological aspects and relevant factors of the health-care workers (HCWs) working in COVID 19 pandemic condition in Bangladesh. This online cross-sectional survey was conducted from different tertiary, secondary and primary hospitals in Bangladesh. Eligible 638 HCWs who were directly involved in the caring of confirmed or suspected COVID-19 patients were recruited in this study. The mental health was assessed by the Patient Health Questionnare-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) and Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS). High frequency of depression 536(84.0%), anxiety 386(60.5%) and insomnia 302(47.3%) was found among the HCWs, which were significantly higher in physicians (p0.001) than nurses. Moderate to severe depression was significantly higher in female, whereas minimal to mild depression was significant in male HCWs (p=0.014). Symptoms of depression (p0.001), anxiety (p0.001) and insomnia (p=0.004) were significantly higher among the HCWs of primary and secondary compared to the tertiary level. The HCWs developed psychological trauma due to family health (45.3%) and contagious disease property (66.6%). After adjusting confounders, multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that physicians and HCWs of secondary hospital had significant symptoms of severe depression (OR=2.95, 95% CI=0.50-17.24; p0.001), anxiety (OR=2.64, 95% CI=0.80-8.72; p0.001) and insomnia (OR=2.67, 95% CI=1.23-5.84; p=0.018); whereas female HCWs had more risk of developing symptoms of severe insomnia (OR= 1.84; 95% CI=1.23-2.75; p=0.003). High rate of depression, anxiety and insomnia was found among HCWs working in the COVID-19 pandemic condition in this survey.
Databáze: OpenAIRE