Optical control of neuronal firing

Autor: Yuta, Takano, Tomohiro, Numata, Kazuto, Fujishima, Kazuaki, Miyake, Kazuya, Nakao, Wesley David, Grove, Ryuji, Inoue, Mineko, Kengaku, Shigeyoshi, Sakaki, Yasuo, Mori, Tatsuya, Murakami, Hiroshi, Imahori
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemical Science
ISSN: 2041-6520
Popis: A rationally designed donor–acceptor conjugate efficiently generates a photoinduced charge-separated state in a cellular environment, achieving photoinduction of neuronal firing.
A series of porphyrin–fullerene linked molecules has been synthesized to evaluate the effects of substituents and molecular structures on their charge-separation yield and the lifetime of a final charge-separated state in various hydrophilic environments. The selected high-performance molecule effectively achieved depolarization in a plasma cell membrane by visible light as well as two-photon excitation using a near-infrared light laser. Moreover, it was revealed that the depolarization can trigger neuronal firing in rat hippocampal neurons, demonstrating the potential and versatility for controlling cell functions using light.
Databáze: OpenAIRE