Sequential ultracentrifugation micromethod for separation of serum lipoproteins and assays of lipids, apolipoproteins, and lipoprotein particles

Autor: T, Brousseau, V, Clavey, J M, Bard, J C, Fruchart
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical chemistry. 39(6)
ISSN: 0009-9147
Popis: We describe a fast sequential separation of very-low-density, low-density, and high-density lipoproteins from 400 microL of serum, using the Beckman TL100 ultracentrifuge. The cumulative centrifugation time is 9.5 h. The purity of lipoprotein fractions was verified by a gel-filtration procedure. The major contaminant is the serum albumin, which can be eliminated by a second centrifugation at the same density. Enzymatic measurement of lipids shows good recovery (91%) and weak within-sample variation (7%). In comparison with a density-gradient procedure, the deleterious effects on the lipoprotein structure appear to be limited, as shown by the low concentrations of apolipoprotein (apo) E and apo A-I in the fraction1.21 kg/L. Furthermore, the micro-ultracentrifugation also gives a better recovery rate. Finally, we have studied the distribution of lipids, apolipoproteins, and lipoprotein particles (LpA-I:A-II, LpB:C-III, LpB:E) in each fraction separated from 10 serum samples from healthy subjects.
Databáze: OpenAIRE