A heparin-modified thermoresponsive surface with heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor for maintaining hepatic functions

Autor: Yoshinori, Arisaka, Jun, Kobayashi, Kazuo, Ohashi, Kohei, Tatsumi, Kyungsook, Kim, Yoshikatsu, Akiyama, Masayuki, Yamato, Teruo, Okano
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Alb
albumin

IPAAm
N-isopropylacrylamide

F7
coagulation factor VII

CIPAAm
2-carboxyisopropylacrylamide

TCPS
tissue culture polystyrene dishe

PBS
Dulbecco's phosphate buffered saline

bFGF
basic fibroblast growth factor

RT-PCR
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction

FBS
fetal bovine serum

IC
poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-2-carboxyisopropylacrylamide) on TCPS

Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)
EDC
1-ethyl-3-(3-dimetylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride

EGF
epidermal growth factor

DMEM
Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium

EDTA
trypsin/ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

HB-EGFX/heparin-IC
HB-EGF-bound heparin-IC

Heparin
MES
morpholinoethanesulfonic acid monohydrate

ELISA
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

NHS
N-hydroxysuccinimide

heparin-IC
heparin-modified IC

ECM
extracellular matrix

Hnf4α
hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha

F9
coagulation factor IX

Thermoresponsive cell culture surface
HB-EGF
heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor

Hepatocyte sheet
PIPAAm + HB-EGFY
PIPAAm with soluble HB-EGF

Original Article
Heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor
PIPAAm
poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) on TCPS

hormones
hormone substitutes
and hormone antagonists
Zdroj: Regenerative Therapy
ISSN: 2352-3204
Popis: A heparin-modified thermoresponsive surface bound with heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) was designed to allow creation of transferrable and functional hepatocyte sheets. A heparin-modified thermoresponsive surface was prepared by covalently tethering heparin onto poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-2-carboxyisopropylacrylamide)-grafted tissue culture polystyrene surfaces (Heparin-IC). HB-EGFs were able to stably bind to heparin-IC via affinity interaction. The survival of primary rat hepatocytes was maintained through HB-EGF-bound heparin-IC (HB-EGF/heparin-IC). Moreover, cultured rat primary hepatocytes on HB-EGF/heparin-IC exhibited higher albumin-secretion than hepatocytes cultured on PIPAAm-grafted and collagen-coated surfaces with soluble HB-EGF in the culture medium, regardless of whether soluble EGF was added. These results suggested that HB-EGF/heparin-IC is able to effectively maintain hepatic function via continuous signaling of HB-EGF. After a 4-day cultivation, the cultured hepatocytes on HB-EGF/heparin-IC detached as a cell sheet with fibronectin and HB-EGF only after the temperature was lowered to 20 °C. In addition, higher expression of hepatocyte-specific genes (albumin, hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha, coagulation factor VII, and coagulation factor IX) in hepatocyte sheets was detected on HB-EGF/heparin-IC than on a PIPAAm surface with soluble HB-EGF, indicating that HB-EGF/heparin-IC suppressed the dedifferentiation of cultured hepatocytes. Hence, heparin-modified thermoresponsive surfaces bound with HB-EGF facilitate the fabrication of transferrable hepatocyte sheets with intact hepatic functions and have the potential to provide an in vitro culture system using functional hepatocyte sheet tissues, which may serve as an effective hepatocyte-based tissue engineering platform for liver disease treatments.
Graphical abstract
Highlights • Heparin-modified thermoresponsive surfaces bound with HB-EGF were designed. • HB-EGF bound on the heparinized surface maintained the function of hepatocytes. • Hepatocyte sheets were detached from the surface only after lowering of the temperature to 20 °C. • The heparinized thermoresponsive surface can be used to fabricate transferrable hepatocyte sheets.
Databáze: OpenAIRE